Serveur d'exploration sur la recherche en informatique en Lorraine

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Proper Name Retrieval from Diachronic Documents for Automatic Speech Transcription using Lexical and Temporal Context

Identifieur interne : 000954 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000953; suivant : 000955

Proper Name Retrieval from Diachronic Documents for Automatic Speech Transcription using Lexical and Temporal Context

Auteurs : Irina Illina [France] ; Dominique Fohr [France] ; Georges Linares [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-01092224

English descriptors

Abstract

Proper names are usually key to understanding the information contained in a document. Our work focuses on increasing the vocabulary coverage of a speech transcription system by automatically retrieving new proper names from contemporary diachronic text documents. The idea is to use in-vocabulary proper names as an anchor to collect new linked proper names from the diachronic corpus. Our assumption is that time is an important feature for capturing name-to-context dependencies, that was confirmed by temporal mismatch experiments. We studied a method based on Mutual Information and proposed a new method based on cosine-similarity measure that dynamically augment the automatic speech recognition system vocabulary. Recognition results show a significant reduction of the word error rate using augmented vocabulary for broadcast news transcription.

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Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en">
<term>out-of-vocabulary words</term>
<term>proper names</term>
<term>speech recognition</term>
<term>vocabulary augmentation</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Proper names are usually key to understanding the information contained in a document. Our work focuses on increasing the vocabulary coverage of a speech transcription system by automatically retrieving new proper names from contemporary diachronic text documents. The idea is to use in-vocabulary proper names as an anchor to collect new linked proper names from the diachronic corpus. Our assumption is that time is an important feature for capturing name-to-context dependencies, that was confirmed by temporal mismatch experiments. We studied a method based on Mutual Information and proposed a new method based on cosine-similarity measure that dynamically augment the automatic speech recognition system vocabulary. Recognition results show a significant reduction of the word error rate using augmented vocabulary for broadcast news transcription.</div>
</front>
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<country>
<li>France</li>
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<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
<li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li>
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<li>Avignon</li>
<li>Nancy</li>
</settlement>
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<li>Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</li>
<li>Université Nancy 2</li>
<li>Université d'Avignon</li>
<li>Université de Lorraine</li>
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<name sortKey="Illina, Irina" sort="Illina, Irina" uniqKey="Illina I" first="Irina" last="Illina">Irina Illina</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Fohr, Dominique" sort="Fohr, Dominique" uniqKey="Fohr D" first="Dominique" last="Fohr">Dominique Fohr</name>
<name sortKey="Linares, Georges" sort="Linares, Georges" uniqKey="Linares G" first="Georges" last="Linares">Georges Linares</name>
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   |wiki=    Wicri/Lorraine
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   |texte=   Proper Name Retrieval from Diachronic Documents for Automatic Speech Transcription using Lexical and Temporal Context
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